{"id":8329,"date":"2023-08-23T15:43:37","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T13:43:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/baluard-santa-creu-girona\/"},"modified":"2023-08-23T15:44:32","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T13:44:32","slug":"baluard-santa-creu-girona","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/ca\/baluard-santa-creu-girona\/","title":{"rendered":"El baluard de Santa Creu, hist\u00f2ria viva de Girona"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb row_border_radius_applies=\u00bbbg\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb shape_divider_position=\u00bbbottom\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb shape_type=\u00bb\u00bb][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb column_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bb40px\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbEl baluard i el seu passat\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h6|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb css_animation=\u00bbfadeIn\u00bb css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618314917{margin-top: 20px !important;margin-bottom: 40px !important;}\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbConeix la hist\u00f2ria del baluard que podr\u00e0s visitar a l’hotel mateix\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb css_animation=\u00bbfadeIn\u00bb css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618328375{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00bb][image_with_animation image_url=\u00bb8285″ image_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbentrance\u00bb animation=\u00bbFade In\u00bb animation_easing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00bbtransform_y\u00bb hover_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb box_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb image_loading=\u00bbdefault\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00bbdefault\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb60″][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618503555{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb]Durant els segles XVIII i XIX, Girona es va convertir en un escenari de lluita i resist\u00e8ncia davant les ambicions de Napole\u00f3 Bonaparte. La ubicaci\u00f3 estrat\u00e8gica de la ciutat la va fer un objectiu clau a les Guerres Napole\u00f2niques i un dels episodis m\u00e9s significatius en la hist\u00f2ria van ser els setges napole\u00f2nics. En aquest context, la ciutat va haver de desenvolupar la seva infraestructura defensiva per fortificar la pla\u00e7a i frenar les incursions estrangeres. El mur de contenci\u00f3 principal estava format per l’antiga muralla del Mercadal, les seves torres i forts refor\u00e7ats amb diferents baluards.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00bb40″ bottom_margin_phone=\u00bb0″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb advanced_gradient_angle=\u00bb0″ gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb gradient_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbPer\u00f2, qu\u00e8 era un baluard?\u00bb use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618709923{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb]Els baluards que envoltaven la ciutat van jugar un paper essencial en la seva defensa. Un baluard, en el context de l’arquitectura defensiva, \u00e9s una estructura en forma d’estrella que sobresurt de les muralles i t\u00e9 la funci\u00f3 de proporcionar una vista panor\u00e0mica i una major capacitat de foc en m\u00faltiples direccions. Cada baluard permetia allotjar una guarnici\u00f3 encarregada de defensar la seva pr\u00f2pia posici\u00f3 de manera que cadascun d’aquests baluards podia lluitar pr\u00e0cticament de manera aut\u00f2noma dificultant aix\u00ed l’avan\u00e7 contrari. Aix\u00f2 feia que els baluards fossin punts clau per a la protecci\u00f3 de la ciutat i els seus habitants en moments de perill.[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00bb8291″ image_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbentrance\u00bb animation=\u00bbFade In\u00bb animation_easing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00bbtransform_y\u00bb hover_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb box_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb image_loading=\u00bbdefault\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00bbdefault\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb60″][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619213141{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb](O) Baluard de Figuerola a pocs metres de l’hotel, per\u00f2 ja completament desaparegut
\n(N) Baluard de la Santa Creu visitable des de l’Hotel Gran Ultonia
\n(M) Baluard del Governador, ja desaparegut.
\n(L) Baluard de Santa Clara on el Regiment Ultonia va obtenir vict\u00f2ries heroiques
\n(K) Baluard de Sant Francesc. Visitable des del mercat municipal.
\n(I) Baluard de la Merc\u00e8 ubicat a l’altra riba del riu Onyar i on comen\u00e7a el recorregut peatonal<\/p>\n

La concorreguda Gran Via de Jaume I \u00e9s avui en dia una de les avingudes m\u00e9s importants de la ciutat i per la qual di\u00e0riament milers de persones transiten. Poc tenen present que el recorregut d’aquesta gran via segueix l’antic tra\u00e7at de la muralla del Mercadal on tamb\u00e9 trobar\u00edem els diferents baluards tal com es veu a la imatge anterior.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bb40px\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbEl baluard a l’hotel: vincle viu amb la hist\u00f2ria\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb css_animation=\u00bbfadeIn\u00bb css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619604165{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619182088{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb]Les obres de reforma per convertir l’antic Cinema Teatre Ultonia en l’Hotel Gran Ultonia a inicis del segle XXI, van posar al descobert els vestigis del que en el seu moment va ser un dels m\u00e9s importants baluards de la defensa amurallada de la ciutat. Despr\u00e9s d’un gran esfor\u00e7 de conservaci\u00f3, es va aconseguir que els hostes de Hotels Ultonia Girona puguin visitar un fragment aut\u00e8ntic del Baluard de Santa Creu al mateix subs\u00f2l de l’edifici. Des de l’establiment ens encanta que cada vegada que un hoste camina pel nostre vest\u00edbul o es relaxa en una de les nostres habitacions, es faci tangible el vincle amb la ciutat.[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00bb8299″ image_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbentrance\u00bb animation=\u00bbFade In\u00bb animation_easing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00bbtransform_y\u00bb hover_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb box_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb image_loading=\u00bbdefault\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00bbdefault\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb60″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bb40px\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbEl Baluard, el baluard en catal\u00e0\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb css_animation=\u00bbfadeIn\u00bb css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619632728{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692620054398{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb]Inspirat en aquest descobriment, es va triar la denominaci\u00f3 El Baluard<\/a> per representar aquest espai gastron\u00f2mic i per a esdeveniments, \u00e9s un petit gest d’afecte i respecte pel passat de la nostra bella ciutat.[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00bb2371″ image_size=\u00bbfull\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbentrance\u00bb animation=\u00bbFade In\u00bb animation_easing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00bbtransform_y\u00bb hover_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb alignment=\u00bbcenter\u00bb border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb box_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb image_loading=\u00bbdefault\u00bb max_width=\u00bb100%\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00bbdefault\u00bb margin_top=\u00bb60″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bb40px\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_link_target=\u00bb_self\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00bbleft_to_right\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00bbdefault\u00bb animation_type=\u00bbdefault\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00bbnone\u00bb border_type=\u00bbsimple\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00bbUna experi\u00e8ncia que no et pots perdre\u00bb font_container=\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00bbyes\u00bb css_animation=\u00bbfadeIn\u00bb css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692620081528{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00bb.vc_custom_1692620122211{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00bb]A partir del primer ter\u00e7 del segle XX, es van enderrocar les velles i obsoletes muralles i amb elles els baluards que les refor\u00e7aven, per donar pas al creixement urban\u00edstic que demanava la ciutat. La muralla del Mercadal que va servir de refugi i parapet en tantes ocasions, va comen\u00e7ar a esfondrar-se, per\u00f2 no aix\u00ed el per\u00edmetre situat al casc antic de la ciutat. Despr\u00e9s d’una profunda remodelaci\u00f3, el recorregut de l’antiga muralla a trav\u00e9s del Barri Vell \u00e9s una de les atraccions m\u00e9s visitades de la ciutat. A m\u00e9s d’un entretingut passeig a l’abast de tota la fam\u00edlia, permet vistes de la posta de sol a Girona que els aficionats a Instagram seran capa\u00e7os d’immortalitzar.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner equal_height=\u00bbyes\u00bb content_placement=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb column_margin=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00bbdefault\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb row_position=\u00bbdefault\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb overflow=\u00bbvisible\u00bb pointer_events=\u00bball\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00bbinherit\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb column_element_direction_desktop=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00bbdefault\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb 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Durant els segles XVIII i XIX, Girona es va convertir en un escenari de lluita i resist\u00e8ncia davant les ambicions de Napole\u00f3 Bonaparte. La ubicaci\u00f3 estrat\u00e8gica de la ciutat la va fer un objectiu clau a les Guerres Napole\u00f2niques…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8281,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ultonia"],"yoast_head":"\nEl baluard de Santa Creu, hist\u00f2ria de Girona - Hotels Ultonia Girona<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Durant els segles XVIII i XIX, Girona es va convertir en un escenari de lluita i resist\u00e8ncia davant les ambicions de Napole\u00f3 Bonaparte\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/ca\/baluard-santa-creu-girona\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El baluard de Santa Creu, hist\u00f2ria de Girona - 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