{"id":8339,"date":"2023-08-23T16:12:22","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T14:12:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/bastion-santa-creu-gerone\/"},"modified":"2023-08-23T16:12:53","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T14:12:53","slug":"bastion-santa-creu-gerone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/fr\/bastion-santa-creu-gerone\/","title":{"rendered":"Le bastion de Santa Creu, une histoire vivante de G\u00e9rone"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00a0\u00bbin_container\u00a0\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb scene_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb 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column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb column_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbLe bastion et son pass\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h6|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618314917{margin-top: 20px !important;margin-bottom: 40px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbD\u00e9couvrez l’histoire du bastion que vous pourrez visiter dans le m\u00eame h\u00f4tel\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:center|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618328375{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][image_with_animation image_url=\u00a0\u00bb8285″ image_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbentrance\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bbFade In\u00a0\u00bb animation_easing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00a0\u00bbtransform_y\u00a0\u00bb hover_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb image_loading=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb margin_top=\u00a0\u00bb60″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618503555{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Au XVIIIe et au XIXe si\u00e8cle, G\u00e9rone est devenue un th\u00e9\u00e2tre de lutte et de r\u00e9sistance face aux ambitions de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte. La position strat\u00e9gique de la ville en a fait une cible cl\u00e9 lors des guerres napol\u00e9oniennes, et l’un des \u00e9pisodes les plus significatifs de son histoire a \u00e9t\u00e9 les si\u00e8ges napol\u00e9oniens. Dans ce contexte, la ville a d\u00fb d\u00e9velopper son infrastructure d\u00e9fensive pour fortifier la place et repousser les incursions \u00e9trang\u00e8res. Le mur de d\u00e9fense principal \u00e9tait constitu\u00e9 de l’ancienne muraille du Mercadal, de ses tours et de ses forts renforc\u00e9s par diff\u00e9rents bastions.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb40″ bottom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb advanced_gradient_angle=\u00a0\u00bb0″ gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb gradient_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbMais qu’est-ce qu’un bastion?\u00a0\u00bb use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692618709923{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Les bastions entourant la ville ont jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le essentiel dans sa d\u00e9fense. Un bastion, dans le contexte de l’architecture d\u00e9fensive, est une structure en forme d’\u00e9toile qui d\u00e9passe des remparts et a pour fonction d’offrir une vue panoramique et une plus grande capacit\u00e9 de tir dans plusieurs directions. Chaque bastion permettait d’accueillir une garnison charg\u00e9e de d\u00e9fendre sa propre position, de sorte que chacun de ces bastions pouvait combattre pratiquement de mani\u00e8re autonome, ce qui rendait ces bastions essentiels pour la protection de la ville et de ses habitants en p\u00e9riode de danger.[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00a0\u00bb8291″ image_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbentrance\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bbFade In\u00a0\u00bb animation_easing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00a0\u00bbtransform_y\u00a0\u00bb hover_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb image_loading=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb margin_top=\u00a0\u00bb60″][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619213141{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb](O) Bastion de Figuerola, \u00e0 quelques m\u00e8tres de l’h\u00f4tel mais d\u00e9sormais compl\u00e8tement disparu
\n(N) Bastion de la Santa Creu, visitable depuis l’H\u00f4tel Gran Ultonia
\n(M) Bastion du Gouverneur, d\u00e9j\u00e0 disparu.
\n(L) Bastion de Santa Clara o\u00f9 le R\u00e9giment Ultonia a remport\u00e9 des victoires h\u00e9ro\u00efques
\n(K) Bastion de Sant Francesc. Visitable depuis le march\u00e9 municipal.
\n(I) Bastion de la Merc\u00e8, situ\u00e9 sur l’autre rive de la rivi\u00e8re Onyar, marquant le d\u00e9but du parcours p\u00e9destre<\/p>\n

La tr\u00e8s fr\u00e9quent\u00e9e Gran Via de Jaume I est aujourd’hui l’une des avenues les plus importantes de la ville, emprunt\u00e9e quotidiennement par des milliers de personnes. Peu de gens se souviennent que le trac\u00e9 de cette grande voie suit l’ancienne muraille du Mercadal, o\u00f9 l’on trouvait \u00e9galement les diff\u00e9rents bastions, comme le montre l’image pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbLe bastion dans l’h\u00f4tel: un lien vivant avec l’histoire\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619604165{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619182088{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Les travaux de r\u00e9novation pour transformer l’ancien Cinema Teatre Ultonia en l’H\u00f4tel Gran Ultonia au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 2000 ont mis au jour les vestiges de ce qui fut autrefois l’un des bastions les plus importants de la d\u00e9fense fortifi\u00e9e de la ville. Apr\u00e8s de grands efforts de conservation, les clients de l’H\u00f4tel Ultonia G\u00e9rone peuvent maintenant visiter un fragment authentique du Bastion de Santa Creu, situ\u00e9 sous le b\u00e2timent. Nous sommes ravis que chaque fois qu’un client se prom\u00e8ne dans notre hall ou se d\u00e9tend dans l’une de nos chambres, le lien avec la ville devienne tangible.[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00a0\u00bb8299″ image_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbentrance\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bbFade In\u00a0\u00bb animation_easing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00a0\u00bbtransform_y\u00a0\u00bb hover_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb image_loading=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb margin_top=\u00a0\u00bb60″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_position=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb row_position_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb row_position_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb pointer_events=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb bottom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb60″ column_element_direction_desktop=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb desktop_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_backdrop_filter=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb overflow=\u00a0\u00bbvisible\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading text=\u00a0\u00bbLe Baluard, le bastion en catalan\u00a0\u00bb font_container=\u00a0\u00bbtag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23000000″ use_theme_fonts=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb css_animation=\u00a0\u00bbfadeIn\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692619632728{margin-top: 20px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1692620054398{margin-top: 60px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]Inspir\u00e9 par cette d\u00e9couverte, le nom El Baluard<\/a> a \u00e9t\u00e9 choisi pour repr\u00e9senter cet espace gastronomique et \u00e9v\u00e9nementiel, en hommage au pass\u00e9 de notre belle ville.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=\u00a0\u00bb2371″ image_size=\u00a0\u00bbfull\u00a0\u00bb animation_type=\u00a0\u00bbentrance\u00a0\u00bb animation=\u00a0\u00bbFade In\u00a0\u00bb animation_easing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb animation_movement_type=\u00a0\u00bbtransform_y\u00a0\u00bb hover_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb image_loading=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb 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Au XVIIIe et au XIXe si\u00e8cle, G\u00e9rone est devenue un th\u00e9\u00e2tre de lutte et de r\u00e9sistance face aux ambitions de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte. La position strat\u00e9gique de la ville en a fait une cible cl\u00e9 lors des guerres napol\u00e9oniennes…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8283,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[81],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-a-propos-de-ultonia"],"yoast_head":"\nLe bastion de Santa Creu, histoire de G\u00e9rone - Hotels Ultonia Girona<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Au XVIIIe et au XIXe si\u00e8cle, G\u00e9rone est devenue un th\u00e9\u00e2tre de lutte et de r\u00e9sistance face aux ambitions de Napol\u00e9on Bonaparte\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hotelsultoniagirona.com\/fr\/bastion-santa-creu-gerone\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le bastion de Santa Creu, histoire de G\u00e9rone - 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